
4 Skilling
A Danish copper 4 skilling of 1783, with a crown above a numeral on one face and an ornamental circular pattern framing the date on the other.
- Country
- Denmark
- Denomination
- 4 Skilling
- Metal
- Copper
Got a coin like this?
Identify any coin from a photo, free.
Overview
The 4 Skilling dated 1783 is an early-modern copper coin of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is a small circulating denomination from the reign of King Christian VII, made for everyday commerce rather than as a precious-metal or commemorative issue.
The design is deliberately simple and heraldic. One face carries a royal crown set above a numeral, while the other is filled by an ornamental circular pattern surrounding the date 1783. The plain copper fabric and restrained decoration are typical of the low-value Danish skilling coinage of the late eighteenth century.
Because it was struck in base metal for circulation, the 1783 4 skilling is collected today mainly as an affordable type example of Danish royal coinage and as a tangible piece of Denmark's early-modern monetary history.
History & Background
The skilling was a long-running unit of the Danish monetary system, in which the rigsdaler was divided into marks and skillings. Small copper coins like the 4 skilling handled the low-value, everyday transactions that silver rigsdalers and marks were too valuable to serve.
This coin belongs to the reign of Christian VII, who ruled Denmark and Norway from 1766 until 1808. The 1783 date places it firmly in the later eighteenth century, an era when Denmark maintained a steady output of base-metal skilling coins to keep small change in circulation across the kingdom.
Danish skilling coinage continued into the nineteenth century before the country's currency was eventually reformed and the skilling gave way to the krone system in the 1870s. A dated 1783 4 skilling therefore survives as a modest but genuine relic of Denmark's pre-decimal coinage.
How to Identify
Look first at the two faces. One side shows a royal crown positioned above a numeral, the mark of a Danish royal issue; the other side is dominated by an ornamental circular pattern, a decorative rosette-like frame, enclosing the year 1783. The date is the single most useful anchor for confirming the type.
The coin is struck in copper, so it is a base-metal piece with a brown or reddish-brown tone rather than the bright white of silver. Expect a small, modestly thick circulation coin; wear on the high points of the crown and the ornamental design is common on surviving examples.
Key identifiers are the crown-over-numeral obverse, the ornamental circular reverse, the 1783 date, the 4 skilling denomination, and the plain copper fabric. Together these place it among the low-value Danish skilling coins of Christian VII rather than among the larger silver marks and rigsdalers of the same period.
Value & Collectibility
As a common base-metal circulation coin, the 1783 4 skilling generally carries modest value. Worn examples are inexpensive and are often sold as representative type coins or within mixed lots of old European copper.
Condition is the main driver of price. Heavily circulated pieces with flattened detail sit at the low end, while sharp, problem-free examples that retain clear crown and ornamental detail command a higher premium. Attractive original surfaces and full, legible dates add to desirability, but there is no precious-metal content to underpin the value.
Treat any figures as broad context rather than fixed quotes. Eighteenth-century copper coins trade inconsistently depending on grade, eye appeal, and demand, so condition and originality matter far more than the age of the coin alone.
Frequently asked questions
What is a skilling?
The skilling was a small unit of the old Danish monetary system, in which the rigsdaler was divided into marks and skillings. Copper coins like this 4 skilling served as everyday low-value change.
Is the 1783 4 skilling made of silver?
No. It is a copper circulation coin, so it has a brown or reddish tone and no precious-metal value. Its worth is historical and collector-driven rather than based on bullion.
Which king issued this coin?
It dates to the reign of Christian VII, who ruled Denmark and Norway from 1766 to 1808. The 1783 date on the reverse places it in the later part of the eighteenth century.
Is this coin rare or valuable?
It is a base-metal coin struck for circulation, so it is not rare. Worn pieces are inexpensive, while sharp, well-preserved examples with clear detail bring a higher premium.
Can I still spend this coin?
No. The skilling was replaced when Denmark adopted the krone in the 1870s, so this coin is no longer legal tender and now has only collector and historical value.
4 Skilling guides
In-depth guides for identifying, valuing, and collecting 4 Skilling.
Other coins you may enjoy
Scudo (Philip V)
c. 1701–1708
Rijksdaalder van Leicester
1580s-1590s
Kopek (Peter I)
c. 1704–1718 (observed 1711)
Imperial Chervonets
1762
Prinsendaalder (Rijksdaalder)
1592
10 Para
AH 1280 (1863-1864 CE)
Halve Rijksdaalder van Leicester
1580s-1590s
Gouden Dukaat
1724
Escudo (Joanna and Charles V, contemporary copy)
1516-1558
Duit (VOC)
1790
4 Escudos
1780s
Tymf
1663