10 Francs (Genius of the Bastille / Bi-metallic)

France · 1991

A bi-metallic French coin featuring a prominent large number 10 and the French motto on one side, and a modern stylistic interpretation of the Genius of the Bastille on the other.

Country: France
Year: 1991
Denomination: 10 Francs
Grade: About Uncirculated to Mint State with minor surface contact marks

This report is AI-generated and can be wrong. Always verify grade, authenticity, and value with a qualified dealer or certified grading service before buying, selling, or insuring.

Identified August 18, 2026More france coins →

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Overview

A bi-metallic French coin featuring a prominent large number 10 and the French motto on one side, and a modern stylistic interpretation of the Genius of the Bastille on the other.

Historical significance

Issued during the final decade of the French Franc before France transitioned to the Euro in 2002. The modern design by Joaquin Jimenez represents a stylized continuation of Augustin Dupré's classic revolutionary 'Genius of the Bastille' motif.

Obverse (front)

Features a large stylized number '10' in the center, overlapping the inner core and outer ring, with the French national motto 'LIBERTE EGALITE FRATERNITE' inscribed around the outer brass ring, along with the year of issue 1991.

Reverse (back)

Features a modern geometric/stylized depiction of the Genius of the Bastille flying figure across the center, flanked by the letters 'R' and 'F' (République Française).

Estimated value

$2 to $5 in circulated condition; up to $10 in uncirculated condition

What drives this coin's value

Condition, presence of original mint luster, and absence of deep scratches or corrosion

Grade assessment

About Uncirculated to Mint State with minor surface contact marks

Mintage & rarity

Common; tens of millions were minted for circulation in the early 1990s.

Authenticity & counterfeit red flags

Check for correct bi-metallic separation, accurate weight (6.5g), and magnetic properties of the inner/outer metals as appropriate for cupronickel and nickel-brass.

Notable varieties & errors

Minor die cracks or striking anomalies occasionally found, though most circulation strikes are standard with no major rare major key varieties.

Similar coins

Other denominations of French bi-metallic franc coins from the same era, such as the 20 Francs coin

Care & preservation

Handle by the edges using clean cotton gloves to avoid transferring skin oils. Store in a dry, PVC-free coin flip or capsule to prevent tarnishing or environmental damage.