
Kenya 20 Shillings
A modern bimetallic Kenyan circulation coin showing a president's portrait on the obverse and the national coat of arms on the reverse.
- Country
- Kenya
- Denomination
- 20 Shillings
- Metal
- Bimetallic
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Overview
The Kenya 20 shillings is a modern bimetallic circulation coin issued by the Central Bank of Kenya. It has a golden-colored center disc set within a pale silver-colored outer ring, the two-metal construction that Kenya adopted for its higher circulating denomination. The example shown here carries the portrait of a Kenyan president on the obverse and the national coat of arms on the reverse.
As a working coin of the shilling (shilingi) system, the 20 shillings sits above the smaller shilling and cent pieces and below the banknotes. It was struck for everyday commerce in large numbers, so surviving coins are common and typically show honest circulation wear.
The combination of a ruler's portrait and the coat of arms follows the long-standing pattern of Kenyan coinage, in which the head of state appears on one face and the arms of the Republic on the other.
History & Background
Kenya adopted its own shilling in 1966, replacing the earlier East African shilling after independence, and the Central Bank of Kenya has issued the country's coins since then. For decades Kenyan circulating coins carried the portrait of the sitting or founding president together with the national arms.
The bimetallic 20 shillings belongs to the modern era of Kenyan coinage, introduced in the late 1990s as a higher-value coin to complement lower denominations and reduce reliance on small notes. Portraits used on this denomination have included Kenya's presidents, and later reissues honored the founding president Jomo Kenyatta. This portrait-based coinage continued into the 2000s.
In 2018 Kenya issued a redesigned "New Generation" series that, in line with the 2010 constitution, moved away from presidential portraits toward wildlife and other national imagery. Coins bearing a president's portrait alongside the coat of arms therefore belong to the earlier bimetallic series rather than the newest issues.
How to Identify
Start with the two-tone construction. A genuine 20 shillings is bimetallic: a brass or golden-colored inner core surrounded by a lighter, silver-colored ring. This immediately separates it from Kenya's single-metal lower denominations. The large value 20 and the words TWENTY SHILLINGS or SHILINGI ISHIRINI appear on the coin.
The obverse shows the bust of a Kenyan president facing to the side, with the country name KENYA and the surrounding legend. The reverse displays the national coat of arms of Kenya, which features two lions supporting a traditional shield over a rooster, together with the year of striking.
Use the portrait and inscriptions to pin down the exact issue, since more than one president has appeared on this denomination. Note that the newer 2018-and-later 20 shillings coins drop the presidential portrait in favor of a lion, so a portrait plus coat of arms indicates the earlier bimetallic type.
Value & Collectibility
The bimetallic 20 shillings is a common modern circulation coin, and most examples are worth little more than their small face value. Heavily worn pieces are typically sold as inexpensive world-coin filler, often for well under a dollar.
Condition is the main driver of any premium. Bright, uncirculated coins with full luster and sharp detail on the portrait and coat of arms can bring a modest amount from collectors of Kenyan or African coinage, and scarcer dates within the series may command a little more.
Because these coins were produced for everyday use and remain widely available, treat any figure as a rough guide. Confirm the specific date and portrait against recent world-coin listings before assigning value, as ordinary circulation strikes generally stay in the low single-dollar range.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Kenya 20 shillings made of gold?
No. The golden color comes from a brass or nickel-brass alloy in the coin's inner disc, not precious metal. It is a bimetallic base-metal circulation coin with a silver-colored outer ring.
Which president is on the 20 shillings coin?
Kenyan 20 shillings coins of this type carry the portrait of a Kenyan president. Different issues have featured different presidents, including the founding president Jomo Kenyatta, so check the portrait and date to identify yours.
What is on the reverse of the coin?
The reverse shows the national coat of arms of Kenya, with two lions supporting a shield over a cockerel, along with the year of striking.
Why do newer 20 shilling coins look different?
Kenya's 2018 New Generation series replaced the presidential portrait with wildlife imagery, such as a lion, in line with the 2010 constitution. Coins showing a president plus the coat of arms are the earlier bimetallic type.
Is my 20 shillings coin valuable?
Usually only modestly. Most are common circulation coins worth little beyond face value, though uncirculated examples or scarcer dates can bring a small premium from collectors.
Kenya 20 Shillings guides
In-depth guides for identifying, valuing, and collecting Kenya 20 Shillings.
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