Coin Identifier
Crusader Denier / Obole — obverse
Obverse
Crusader Denier / Obole — reverse
Reverse
Denier or Obole

Crusader Denier / Obole

County of Tripoli (Levant / Modern Lebanon) · c. 12th-13th Century (e.g., Raymond II to Bohemund IV, c. 1152-1233)

A medieval Crusader coin featuring a central cross design on one side and a stylized gateway or architectural element on the other, housed within a 2x2 coin flip showing crimping/scalloped edges common to medieval hammered coinage.

Country
County of Tripoli (Levant / Modern Lebanon)
Year
c. 12th-13th Century (e.g., Raymond II to Bohemund IV, c. 1152-1233)
Denomination
Denier or Obole
Metal
Billoin (Low-grade Silver)
Grade
Fine to Very Fine for a medieval issue, with typical uneven strike and wear.

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Overview

A medieval Crusader coin featuring a central cross design on one side and a stylized gateway or architectural element on the other, housed within a 2x2 coin flip showing crimping/scalloped edges common to medieval hammered coinage.

Historical significance

Issued during the Crusades in the Levant by European lords ruling the County of Tripoli, reflecting the political and economic integration of Frankish rulers in the Eastern Mediterranean.

Obverse (front)

Stylized cross pattée with legend typical of Crusader issues, often reading 'CIVITAS TRIPOLIS' (City of Tripoli) or variations thereof.

Reverse (back)

Stylized depiction of the Holy Sepulchre or a castle gateway tower with surrounding medieval lettering.

Estimated value

$30-$150 depending on clear attribution, strike centering, and grade.

What drives this coin's value

Completeness of legends, sharpness of the cross and castle details, centering, and absence of corrosion.

Grade assessment

Fine to Very Fine for a medieval issue, with typical uneven strike and wear.

Mintage & rarity

Scarce to Rare; exact figures are unknown for medieval issues.

Authenticity & counterfeit red flags

Check for correct billoin alloy density, cast vs. struck characteristics (should show sharp hammer pressure lines rather than porous cast surfaces), and correct weight standards.

Notable varieties & errors

Numerous die variants exist based on the spelling of the mint city, placement of pellets, and specific cross variations.

Similar coins

Deniers from the Principality of Antioch or the Kingdom of Jerusalem.

Care & preservation

Store in inert Mylar or PVC-free flips, avoid cleaning or touching with bare hands to preserve existing patinas.