French State 2 Francs (Vichy France)

Brief Description

The obverse features a double-headed axe (francisque) flanked by two ears of wheat, with the inscription 'ETAT FRANÇAIS'. The reverse typically displays the denomination and the motto 'TRAVAIL, FAMILLE, PATRIE'.

Historical Significance

Issued during WWII by the Vichy Regime under Philippe Pétain, this coin replaced the 'Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité' motto of the Republic with 'Travail, Famille, Patrie' (Work, Family, Fatherland). It reflects the collaborationist government's ideology and the economic shift to cheaper metal (aluminum) due to wartime silver and copper shortages.

Estimated Value

$1.00 - $5.00 USD (Commonly found in circulated condition)

Care Instructions

Avoid cleaning with chemicals or abrasives as aluminum is a soft metal that scratches easily. Store in a PVC-free coin holder in a dry environment to prevent oxidation and 'white spots' associated with aluminum corrosion.

Created At: 2026-03-23T13:30:19.535322