Indian Head Cent (or Indian Head Penny)

Country of Origin: United States

Year of Issue: 1903

Denomination: One Cent

Composition: 95% copper, 5% tin and zinc (bronze alley).

Indian Head Cent (or Indian Head Penny)

Brief Description

The coin features a profile bust of a Native American princess wearing a feathered headdress on the obverse. The reverse typically shows the denomination 'ONE CENT' surrounded by a wreath.

Historical Significance

The Indian Head Cent was minted from 1859 to 1909 and is one of the most beloved and collected U.S. coins. It replaced the large cent and Flying Eagle cent, marking a period of transition in U.S. coinage. The design, by James B. Longacre, features what was then believed to be an accurate portrayal of a Native American, although it's actually a depiction of Liberty wearing a Native American headdress. It circulated during significant periods of American history, including the Civil War, Reconstruction, and the Gilded Age, witnessing significant industrial and social change.

Estimated Value

For a 1903 Indian Head Cent in average circulated condition (Good to Fine), the estimated value can range from a few dollars to $10-$20. Higher grades (VF, XF, AU) and uncirculated examples can fetch significantly more, often $50-$100 or more, depending on exact condition and any specific varieties. Given the visible wear, this coin is likely in the lower to mid-range of circulated values.

Care Instructions

Handle the coin by its edges to avoid transferring oils from your skin. Store it in appropriate, inert holders like the cardboard flip shown, or in Mylar flips, or non-PVC pages. Avoid cleaning the coin, as this can severely damage its surface and reduce its numismatic value. Keep it away from extreme temperature changes and humidity.

Created At: 2025-08-04T03:05:07.923186