1 Franc - Francisque

Brief Description

The obverse features the denomination '1 FRANC' flanked by oak leaves, with the motto 'TRAVAIL FAMILLE PATRIE' and the year 1942. The reverse typically depicts a double-headed axe (Francisque) flanked by stalks of wheat and 'ÉTAT FRANÇAIS'.

Historical Significance

Issued during World War II by the Vichy French government under Philippe Pétain. The motto 'Travail, Famille, Patrie' (Work, Family, Fatherland) replaced the traditional French Republican motto 'Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité'. Aluminum was used due to wartime shortages of strategic metals like nickel and copper.

Estimated Value

$1.00 - $5.00 USD (highly dependent on condition)

Care Instructions

Handle by the edges only. Do not clean or polish, as this can destroy the numismatic value. Store in a cool, dry place in an acid-free holder specifically designed for coins to prevent corrosion of the aluminum.

Created At: 2026-03-23T13:31:40.459433