Indian Head Penny
Country of Origin: United States
Year of Issue: 1859-1909
Denomination: One Cent (Penny)
Composition: Copper-Nickel (1859-1864) or Bronze (1864-1909)

Brief Description
The obverse features a portrait of Liberty wearing a Native American-style feather headdress with 'LIBERTY' on the band. The reverse usually features a wreath of oak or laurel and a shield.
Historical Significance
Designed by James B. Longacre, it was the first small cent produced in large quantities and was issued during the American Civil War. It replaced the Flying Eagle cent and served as the primary penny for half a century.
Estimated Value
$1 - $25 (Circulated common dates); Key dates like 1877 can exceed $500.
Care Instructions
Do not clean the coin as this can significantly lower its numismatic value. Handle by the edges and store in an acid-free holder away from moisture.
Created At: 2026-02-07T02:52:04.593914