Jefferson Nickel
Country of Origin: United States
Year of Issue: 1980
Denomination: 5 Cents (Nickel)
Composition: 75% Copper, 25% Nickel
Brief Description
A well-circulated 1980 Jefferson Nickel featuring the profile of Thomas Jefferson on the obverse and his home, Monticello, on the reverse.
Historical Significance
The Jefferson nickel was introduced in 1938, replacing the Buffalo nickel. The 1980 issue represents a standard circulation strike from the late 20th century, a period when the United States mintage figures were very high to accommodate commerce.
Estimated Value
$0.05 (Face Value) in circulated condition; $0.50-$2.00 in high Mint State grades.
Care Instructions
Handle by the edges to avoid finger oils. Do not clean or polish, as this destroys numismatic value. Store in a cool, dry place within a PVC-free holder.
Mint Mark
None visible (likely P for Philadelphia or worn away; 1980-P or 1980-D are common).
Mintage & Rarity
Common; 1980 Philadelphia mintage was 593,004,000 and Denver was 502,323,448.
Weight & Diameter
5.0 grams / 21.21 mm
Edge
Plain
Apparent Grade
Good to Very Good (Heavily circulated with significant surface wear and numerous small hits/scratches).
Obverse (Front)
Left-facing profile of Thomas Jefferson. Legends: 'IN GOD WE TRUST', 'LIBERTY', and '1980'. Designer: Felix Schlag.
Reverse (Back)
Front view of Monticello, Jefferson's Virginia home. Legends: 'E PLURIBUS UNUM', 'MONTICELLO', 'FIVE CENTS', 'UNITED STATES OF AMERICA'.
What Drives This Coin's Value
Value is primarily driven by condition. In this circulated state, it is only worth face value. Collectors look for 'Full Steps' on the building on the reverse for high-grade specimens.
Similar Coins
1942-1945 Silver War Nickels (identified by a large mint mark over the dome of Monticello) and modern redesigns (2004-2006 Westward Journey series).
Authenticity & Counterfeit Red Flags
Check for correct weight (5g) and magnetic response (should not be magnetic). This coin is so common that counterfeiting for circulation is extremely rare.
Notable Varieties & Errors
None significant for the 1980 date, though die cracks and minor clashes are occasionally found in high-mintage years like this one.
Created At: 2026-05-18T05:19:49.385295