Portugal 10 Escudos (Caravel type)
Country of Origin: Portugal
Year of Issue: 1932-1948 (specimen appears to be 1930s or 1940s based on wear)
Denomination: 10 Escudos
Composition: Silver (.835 fine)
Brief Description
A silver circulating coin featuring a Portuguese caravel ship on the obverse and the national coat of arms on the reverse.
Historical Significance
This series was minted during the Estado Novo period. The caravel design pays homage to the Portuguese Age of Discovery and the country's maritime heritage.
Estimated Value
$5.00 - $15.00 in heavily circulated/damaged condition; $30.00 - $100.00+ in Mint State conditions depending on the year.
Care Instructions
Do not clean or polish the coin, as it significantly reduces numismatic value. Store in a PVC-free coin flip or capsule to prevent further oxidation/tarnish.
Mint Mark
None (Minted at the Lisbon Mint)
Mintage & Rarity
Common for most years, though the 1937 date is a significant key date and much rarer.
Weight & Diameter
12.5 grams, 30 mm
Edge
Reeded
Apparent Grade
About Good to Good (highly worn, surface corrosion/pitting, and possible environmental damage).
Obverse (Front)
A stylized Portuguese caravel sailing right on stylized waves. Legend: 'REPUBLICA PORTUGUESA' with the date below.
Reverse (Back)
The coat of arms of Portugal (the quinas and castles) atop a large cross of the Order of Christ. Legend: '10 $ 00 ESCUDOS'.
What Drives This Coin's Value
Most influenced by the year (e.g., 1937 is worth much more), silver bullion content, and the amount of wear or damage to the ship's sails.
Similar Coins
The 2.5 and 5 Escudos of the same era feature similar caravel designs but are smaller in diameter.
Authenticity & Counterfeit Red Flags
Check for weight (12.5g) and diameter. Common counterfeits are often made of base metals and lack the 'ring' of silver. Observe the crispness of the lettering.
Notable Varieties & Errors
1937 is the most sought-after date in this series.
Created At: 2026-06-28T00:37:04.791771