1 Pfennig

Brief Description

The coin features an oak sprig with two oak leaves and an acorn, a traditional German symbol. The year "1991" is below the sprig, and the inscription "BUNDESREPUBLIK DEUTSCHLAND" (Federal Republic of Germany) encircles the design along the rim.

Historical Significance

The 1 Pfennig coin was the smallest denomination of the Deutsche Mark, the official currency of West Germany from 1948 until German reunification in 1990, and then of unified Germany until the introduction of the Euro in 2002. Coins from 1991 were minted after German reunification, representing a period of transition and unity for the country. The oak sprig design is a classic symbol of strength and national identity in Germany.

Estimated Value

Very low, typically 0.05 USD to 0.50 USD. These coins are common and generally hold only their face value or slightly more for collectors, especially in uncirculated condition. The 1991 issue is not rare.

Care Instructions

Handle the coin by its edges to avoid transferring oils from your skin. Store it in a cool, dry place, ideally in an inert coin holder (e.g., Mylar flips, PVC-free coin albums or slabs) to prevent tarnishing and environmental damage. Do not clean the coin, as this can severely decrease its numismatic value.

Created At: 2025-09-06T11:27:16.902967